Peranan Teologi Pastoral dan Psikologi Klinis Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Pasien Kusta di Kampung Rehabilitasi Kusta Donorojo-Jepara

The Role of Pastoral Theology and Clinical Psychology in the Mental Health of Leprosy Patients at Donorojo Leprosy Rehabilitation Village, Jepara

Abstract

This study explores the role of pastoral theology and clinical psychology in improving the mental health of leprosy patients at the Donorojo leprosy rehabilitation village in Jepara. The study involved five patients and one staff member using a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and observation. The findings indicate that spiritual support from pastoral theology, such as counseling and spiritual guidance, contributes to increased hope, self-acceptance, and the management of stress and anxiety. Religious messages and rituals also enhance the emotional well-being of patients. The integration of spiritual and emotional support proves effective in reducing social isolation and improving the quality of life for leprosy patients. The study underscores the importance of a holistic approach that includes spiritual and emotional support in leprosy rehabilitation and provides a basis for developing more effective support programs.